Stretching:Flexibility

Muscles, ligaments
and joints require regular movement otherwise they will become
stiff and inflexible and cause injury. Flexibility is the ability to
move joints and muscles through normal range of motion and
is an important fitness measure. We lose flexibility
as we age, therefore stretching keeps muscles supple, preparing
your for movement, helping you make the daily transition from
inactivity to activity without undue strain. Stretching
is easy, but when done incorrectly, it can actually do more
harm than good.
In addition, a flexible
body is more efficient, it is more easily trained to strength
and endurance, enjoys greater range of motion, which maximizes
balance, coordination and mobility. Stretching also
helps keep muscles loose, which allows you to maintain proper
posture and makes us less prone to injury, recovers from injury
more quickly and feels better.
Various muscles of the spine serve
very different purposes: some are position sensors, some act
as stabilizers and others work to create powerful movements.
Understanding spinal function has helped us develop more effective
exercise programs which train the various trunk muscles for
their special functions. One of the first steps to a program
is stretching the muscles and only a relaxed muscle will allow
itself to be stretched. Our objective is to reduce muscular
tension, thereby promoting freer movement---not to concentrate
on attaining extreme flexibility, which can lead to over stretching,
instability and injury.
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